Humanist Manifesto II
From Philosopedia
Humanist Manifesto II
In 1973, Humanist Manifesto II, which further outlined humanist aims “as we approach the twenty-first century,” was signed by several hundred individuals including Isaac Asimov, Sir Alfred Ayer, Paul Edwards, James Farmer, Antony Flew, Betty Friedan, Sidney Hook, Sir Julian Huxley, Jacques Monod, Herbert J. Muller, Gunnar Myrdal, A. Philip Randolph, Andrei Sakharov, B. F. Skinner, and Edwin H. Wilson.
As did Humanist Manifesto I, it contained recommendations for the future of humankind in the areas of religion and ethics. Both manifestos also delineated humanist views on the meaning of life, civil liberties and democracy, the right to suicide, abortion, and divorce, euthanasia, sexual freedom, worldwide ecological and economic planning, and the building of world community.
Signers of Humanist Manifesto II, as listed in Humanist Manifestos I and II (Prometheus), are as follows:
- Lionel Abel, Prof. of English, State Univ. of New York at Buffalo
- Khoren Arisian, Board of Leaders, NY Soc. for Ethical Culture
- Isaac Asimov, author
- George Axtelle, Prof. Emeritus, Southern Illinois Univ.
- Archie J. Bahm, Prof. of Philosophy Emeritus, Univ. of N.M.
- Paul H. Beattie, Pres., Fellowship of Religious Humanists
- Keith Beggs, Exec. Dir., American Humanist Association
- Malcolm Bissell, Prof. Emeritus, Univ. of Southern California
- H. J. Blackham, Chm., Social Morality Council, Great Britain
- Brand Blanshard, Prof. Emeritus, Yale University
- Paul Blanshard, author
- Joseph L. Blau, Prof. of Religion, Columbia University
- Sir Hermann Bondi, Prof. of Math., King's Coll., Univ. of London
- Howard Box, Leader, Brooklyn Society for Ethical Culture
- Raymond B. Bragg, Minister Emer., Unitarian Ch., Kansas City
- Theodore Brameld, Visiting Prof., C.U.N.Y.
- Brigid Brophy, author, Great Britain
- Lester R. Brown, Senior Fellow, Overseas Development Council
- Betty Chambers, Pres., American Humanist Association
- John Ciardi, poet
- Francis Crick, M.D., Great Britain
- Arthur Danto, Prof. of Philosophy, Columbia University
- Lucien de Coninck, Prof., University of Gand, Belgium
- Miriam Allen deFord, author
- Edd Doerr, Americans United for Separation of Church and State
- Peter Draper, M.D., Guy's Hospital Medical School, London
- Paul Edwards, Prof. of Philosophy, Brooklyn College
- Albert Ellis, Exec. Dir., Inst. Adv. Study Rational Psychotherapy
- Edward L. Ericson, Board of Leaders, NY Soc. of Ethical Culture
- H. J. Eysenck, Prof. of Psychology, Univ. of London
- Roy P. Fairfield, Coordinator, Union Graduate School
- Herbert Feigl, Prof. Emeritus, Univ. of Minnesota
- Raymond Firth, Prof. Emeritus of Anthropology, Univ. of London
- Antony Flew, Prof. of Philosophy, The Univ., Reading, England
- Kenneth Furness, Exec. Secy., British Humanist Association
- Erwin Gaede, Minister, Unitarian Church, Ann Arbor, Mich.
- Richard S. Gilbert, Minister, First Unitarian Ch., Rochester, N.Y.
- Charles Wesley Grady, Minister, Unit. Univ. Ch., Arlington, Ma.
- Maxine Greene, Prof., Teachers College, Columbia University
- Thomas C. Greening, Editor, Journal of Humanistic Psychology
- Alan F. Guttmacher, Pres., Planned Parenthood Fed. of America
- J. Harold Hadley, Min., Unit. Univ. Ch., Pt. Washington, N.Y.
- Hector Hawton, Editor, Questions, Great Britain
- A. Eustace Haydon, Prof. Emeritus of History of Religions
- James Hemming, Psychologist, Great Britain
- Palmer A. Hilty, Adm. Secy., Fellowship of Religious Humanists
- Hudson Hoagland, Pres. Emeritus, Worcester Fdn. for Exper. Bio
- Robert S. Hoagland, Editor, Religious Humanism
- Sidney Hook, Prof. Emeritus of Philosophy, New York University
- James F. Hornback, Leader, Ethical Society of St Louis
- James M Hutchinson, Minister Emer., First Unit. Ch., Cincinnati
- Mordecai M. Kaplan, Rabbi, Founder of Jewish Reconstructionist Movement
- John C. Kidneigh, Prof. of Social Work., Univ. of Minnesota
- Lester A. Kirdendall, Prof. Emeritus, Oregon State Univ.
- Margaret Knight, Univ. of Aberdeen, Scotland
- Jean Kotkin, Exec. Secy., American Ethical Union
- Richard Kostelanetz, poet
- Paul Kurtz, Editor, The Humanist
- Lawrence Lader, Chm., Natl. Assn. for Repeal of Abortion Laws
- Edward Lamb, Pres., Lamb Communications, Inc.
- Corliss Lamont, Chm., Natl. Emergency Civil Liberties Comm.
- Chauncey D. Leake, Prof., Univ. of California, San Francisco
- Alfred McC. Lee, Prof. Emeritus, Soc.-Anthropology, C.U.N.Y.
- Elizabeth Briant Lee, author
- Christopher Macy, Dir., Rationalist Press Assn., Great Britain
- Clorinda Margolis, Jefferson Comm. Mental Health Cen., Phila.
- Joseph Margolis, Prof. of Philosophy, Temple Univ.
- Harold P. Marley, Ret. Unitarian Minister
- Floyd W. Matson, Prof. of American Studies, Univ. of Hawaii
- Lester Mondale, former Pres., Fellowship of Religious Humanists
- Lloyd Morain, Pres., Illinois Gas Company
- Mary Morain, Editorial Bd., Intl. Soc. of General Semantics
- Charles Morris, Prof. Emeritus, Univ. of Florida
- Henry Morgentaler, M.D., Past Pres., Humanist Assn. of Canada
- Mary Mothersill, Prof. of Philosophy, Bernard College
- Jerome Nathanson, Chm. Bd. of Leaders, NY Soc. Ethical Culture
- Billy Joe Nichols, Minister, Richardson Unitarian Church, Texas
- Kai Nielsen, Prof. of Philosophy, Univ. of Calgary, Canada
- P. H. Nowell-Smith, Prof. of Philosophy, York Univ., Canada
- Chaim Perelman, Prof. of Philosophy, Univ. of Brussels, Belgium
- James W. Prescott, Natl, Inst. of Child Health and Human Dev.
- Harold J. Quigley, Leader, Ethical Humanist Society of Chicago
- Howard Radest, Prof. of Philosophy, Ramapo College
- John Herman Randall, Jr., Prof. Emeritus, Columbia Univ.
- Oliver L. Reiser, Prof. Emeritus, Univ. of Pittsburgh
- Robert G. Risk, Pres., Leadville Corp.
- Lord Ritchie-Calder, formerly Univ. of Edinburgh, Scotland
- B. T. Rocca, Jr., Consultant, Intl. Trade and Commodities
- Andre H. Sakharov, Academy of Sciences, Moscow, U.S.S.R.
- Sidney H. Scheuer, Chm., Natl, Comm. for an Effective Congress
- Herbert W. Schneider, Prof. Emeritus, Claremont Grad. School
- Clinton Lee Scott, Universalist Minister, St Petersburgh, Fla.
- Roy Wood Sellars, Prof. Emeritus, Univ. of Michigan
- A. B. Shah, Pres., Indian Secular Society
- B. F. Skinner, Prof. of Psychology, Harvard Univ.
- Kenneth J. Smith, Leader, Philadelphia Ethical Society
- Matthew Ies Spetter, Chm., Dept. Ethics, Ethical Culture Schools
- Mark Starr, Chm., Esperanto Info. Center
- Svetozar Stojanovic, Prof. Philosophy, Univ. Belgrade, Yugoslavia
- Harold Taylor, Project Director, World University Student Project
- V. T. Thayer, author
- Herbert A. Tonne, Ed. Board, Journal of Business Education
- Jack Tourin, Pres., American Ethical Union
- E. C. Vanderlaan, lecturer
- J. P. van Praag, Chm., Intl. Humanist and Ethical Union, Utrecht
- Maurice B. Visscher, M.D., Prof. Emeritus, Univ. of Minnesota
- Goodwin Watson, Assn. Coordinator, Union Graduate School
- Gerald Wendt, author
- Henry N. Wieman, Prof. Emeritus, Univ. of Chicago
- Sherwin Wine, Rabbi, Soc. for Humanistic Judaism
- Edwin H. Wilson, Ex. Dir. Emeritus, American Humanist Assn.
- Bertram D. Wolfe, Hoover Institution
- Alexander S. Yesenin-Volpin, mathematician
- Marvin Zimmerman, Prof. of Philosophy, State Univ. NY at Bflo.
Additional Signers
- Gina Allen, author
- John C. Anderson, Humanist Counselor
- Peter O. Anderson, Assistant Professor, Ohio State University
- William F. Anderson, Humanist Counselor
- John Anton, Professor, Emory University
- Sir Alfred Ayer, Professor, Oxford, Great Britain
- Celia Baker
- Ernest Baker, Associate Professor, University of the Pacific
- Marjorie S. Baker, Ph.D.,Pres., Humanist Community of San Francisco
- Henry S. Basayne, Assoc. Exec. Off., Assn. for Humanistic Psych.
- Walter Behrendt, Vice Pres., European Parliament, W. Germany
- Robert O. Boothe, Prof. Emer., Cal. Polytechnic
- W. Bonness, Pres. Bund Freirelgioser Gemeinden, Germany
- Clement A. Bosch
- Madeline L. Bosch
- Bruni Boyd, Vice Pres., American Ethical Union
- J. Lloyd Brereton, ed., Humanist in Canada
- Nancy Brewer, Humanist Counselor
- D. Bronder, Bund Freirelgioser Gemeinden, West Germany
- Charles Brownfield, Asst. Prof., Queensborough Community College, CUNY
- Costantia Brownfield, R. N.
- Margaret Brown, Assoc. Prof., Oneonta State Univ. College
- Beulah L. Bullard, Humanist Counselor
- Joseph Chuman, Leader, Ethical Soc. of Essex Co.
- Gordon Clanton, Asst. Prof., Trenton State College
- Daniel S. Collins, Leader, Unitarian Fellowship of Jonesboro, Ark.
- Wm Creque, Pres., Fellowship of Humanity, Oakland, Ca.
- M. Benjamin Dell, Dir., Amer. Humanist Assn.
- James Durant IV, Prof., Polk Comm. College Winter Haven, Fla.
- Gerald A. Ehrenreich, Assoc. Prof., Univ. of Kansas School of Medicine
- Marie Erdmann, Teacher, Campbell Elementary School
- Robert L. Erdmann, Ph.D., IBM
- Hans S. Falck, Disting. Professor, Menninger Foundation
- James Farmer, Director, Public Policy Training Institute
- Ed Farrar
- Joe Felmet, Humanist Counselor
- Thomas Ferrick, Leader, Ethical Society of Boston
- Norman Fleishman, Exec. Vice Pres., Planned Parenthood World Population, Los Angeles
- Joseph Fletcher, Visiting Prof., Sch. of Medicine, Univ. of Virginia
- Douglas Frazier, Leader, American Ethical Union
- Betty Friedan, Founder, N.O.W.
- Harry M. Geduld, Professor, Indiana University
- Roland Gibson, President, Art Foundation of Potsdam. N.Y.
- Aron S. Gilmartin, Minister, Mt. Diablo Unitarian Church, Walnut Creek, Ca.
- Anabelle Glasser, Director, American Ethical Union
- Rebecca Goldblum, Director, American Ethical Union
- Louis R. Gomberg, Humanist Counselor
- Harold N. Gordon, Vice President, American Ethical Union
- Sol Gordon, Professor, Syracuse University
- Theresa Gould, American Ethical Union
- Gregory O. Grant, Captain, USAF
- Ronald Green, Asst. Professor, New York University
- LeRue Grim, Secretary, American Humanist Association
- S. Spencer Grin, Publisher, Saturday Review/World
- Josephine R. Gurbarg, Secy., Humanist Society of Greater Philadelphia
- Samuel J. Garbarg
- Lewis M. Gubrud, Executive Director, Mediators Fellowship, Providence, R.I.
- Frank A. Hall, Minister, Murray Univ. Church, Attleboro, Mass.
- Harold Hansen, President, Space Coast Chapter, AHA
- Abul Hasanat, Secretary, Bangladesh Humanist Society
- Ethelbert Haskins, Director, American Humanist Association
- Lester H. Hayes, Public Relations Director, American Income Life Insurance Company
- Donald E. Henshaw, Humanist Counselor
- Alex Hershaft, Principal Scientist, Booz Allen Applied Research
- Ronald E. Hestand, author and columnist
- Irving Louis Horowitz, editor, Society
- Warren S. Hoskins, Humanist Counselor
- Mark W. Huber, Director, American Ethical Union
- Harold J. Hutchinson, Humanist Counselor
- Sir Julian Huxley, former head, UNESCO, Great Britain
- Arthur M. Jackson, Exec. Dir., Humanist Community of San Jose;
- Treasurer, American Humanist Association
- Linda R. Jackson, Director, American Humanist Association
- Steven Jacobs, former President, American Ethical Union
- Thomas B. Johnson, Jr., consulting psychologist
- Robert Edward Jones, Exec. Dir., Joint Washington Office for Social Concern
- Marion Kahn, Pres., Humanist Society of Metropolitan New York
- Alec E. Kelley, Professor, University of Arizona
- Marvin Kohl, Professor, SUNY at Fredonia
- Frederick C. Kramer, Humanist Counselor
- Eugene Kreves, Minister, DuPage Unit. Church, Naperville, Ill.
- Pierre Lamarque, France
- Helen B. Lamb, economist
- Jerome D. Lang, Pres., Humanist Assoc. of Greater Miami, Fla.
- Harvey Lebrun, Chairman, Chapter Assembly, AHA
- Helen Leibson, President, Philadelphia Ethical Society
- John F. MacEnulty, Jr., Pres., Humanist Soc. of Jacksonville, Fla.
- James T. McCollum, Humanist Counselor
- Vashti McCollum, former President of AHA
- Russell L. McKnight, Pres., Humanist Association of Los Angeles
- Ludlow P. Mahan, Jr., Pres., Humanist Chapter of Rhode Island
- Andrew Malleson, M.D., psychiatrist
- Clem Martin, M.D.
- James R. Martin, Humanist Counselor
- Stanley E. Mayabb, Co-Fndr.; Humanist Group of Vacaville and Men's Colony,
- San Louis Obispo
- Zhores Medvedev, scientist, U.S.S.R.
- Abeldardo Mena, M.D., senior psychiatrist, V.A. Hospital, Miami, Fla.
- Jacques Monod, Institut Pasteur, France
- Herbert J. Muller, Professor, University of Indiana
- Robert J. Myler, Title Officer, Title Insurance & Trust Company
- Gunnar Myrdal, Professor, University of Stockholm, Sweden
- H. Kyle Nagel, Minister, Unit. Univ. Church of Kinston, N.C.
- Dorothy N. Naiman, Professor Emerita, Lehman College, CUNY
- Muriel Neufeld, Executive Committee, American Ethical Union
- Walter B. Neumann, Treasurer, American Ethical Union
- G. D. Parikh, Indian Radical Humanist Association, India
- Eleanor Wright Pelrine, author, Canada
- Bernard Porter, President, Toronto Humanist Association
- William Earl Proctor, Jr., President, Philadelphia area, AHA
- Gonzalo Quiogue, Vice Pres., Humanist Assn. of the Philippines
- James A. Rafferty, Lecturer, USIU School of Human Behavior
- Anthony F. Rand, President, Humanist Society of Greater Detroit
- Philip Randolph, President, A. Philip Randolph Institute
- Ruth Dickinson Reams, President, Humanist Association National Capital Area
- Jean-Francois Revel, journalist, France
- Bernard L. Riback, Humanist Counselor
- B. T. Rocca, Sr., President, United Secularists of America
- M. L. Rosenthal, Professor, New York University
- Jack C. Rubenstein, Executive Committee, AEU
- Joseph R. Sanders, Professor, University of West Florida
- William Schulz, Ph.D. cand., Meadville/Lombard, Univ. of Chicago
- Walter G. Schwartz, Dir., Humanist Com. of San Francisco
- John W. Sears, clinical psychologist
- Naomi Shaw, Pres., National Women's Conference, AEU
- R. L. Shuford, III, Instructor, Charlotte County Day School
- Sidney Siller, Chm. Comm. for Fair Divorce and Alimony Laws
- Joell Silverman, Chm., Religious Education Committee, AEU
- Warren A. Smith, Pres., Variety Sound Corp, New York City
- A. Solomon, coordinator, Indian Secular Society
- Robert M. Stein, Co-Chairman, Public Affairs Committee, AEU
- Stuart Stein, Director, American Ethical Union
- Robert Stone
- Arnold E Sylvester
- Emerson Symonds, Director, Sensory Awareness Center
- Carolyn Symonds, marriage counselor
- Ward Tabler, Visiting Professor, Starr King School
- Barbara M. Tabler
- V. M. Tarkunde, Pres., All Indian Radical Humanist Assn., India
- Irwin Theobold, Instructor, Pasadena City College
- Ernest N. Ukpaby, Dean, University of Nigeria
- Renate Vambery, Ethical Soc. of St. Louis, President, AHA St Louis Chapter
- Nick D. Vasileff, St. Louis Ethical Society
- Robert J. Wellman, Humanist Chaplain, C. W. Post Center, Long Island University
- May H. Weis, UN Representative for IHEU
- Paul D. Weston, Leader, Ethical Culture Society of Bergen County
- Georgia H. Wilson, retired, Political Sc. Dept., Brooklyn College
- H. Van Rensselaer Wilson, Prof., Emer., Brooklyn College
- James E. Woodrow, Exec. Dir., Asgard Enterprises, Inc.
(See entries for Humanist Manifesto I and for Humanist Manifesto III.)